Working against gravity: horizontal honeybee waggle runs have greater angular scatter than vertical waggle runs

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Working against gravity: horizontal honeybee waggle runs have greater angular scatter than vertical waggle runs.

The presence of noise in a communication system may be adaptive or may reflect unavoidable constraints. One communication system where these alternatives are debated is the honeybee (Apis mellifera) waggle dance. Successful foragers communicate resource locations to nest-mates by a dance comprising repeated units (waggle runs), which repetitively transmit the same distance and direction vector ...

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Error in the Honeybee Waggle Dance Improves Foraging Flexibility

The honeybee waggle dance communicates the location of profitable food sources, usually with a certain degree of error in the directional information ranging from 10-15° at the lower margin. We simulated one-day colonial foraging to address the biological significance of information error in the waggle dance. When the error was 30° or larger, the waggle dance was not beneficial. If the error wa...

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Intra-dance variation among waggle runs and the design of efficient protocols for honey bee dance decoding

Noise is universal in information transfer. In animal communication, this presents a challenge not only for intended signal receivers, but also to biologists studying the system. In honey bees, a forager communicates to nestmates the location of an important resource via the waggle dance. This vibrational signal is composed of repeating units (waggle runs) that are then averaged by nestmates to...

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The honeybee waggle dance: can we follow the steps?

The honeybee (Apis mellifera) waggle dance, whereby dancing bees communicate the location of profitable food sources to other bees in the hive, is one of the most celebrated communication behaviours in the animal world. Dance followers, however, often appear to ignore this location information, the so-called dance language, after leaving the nest. Here we consider why foragers follow dances and...

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Fewer runs than word length

The concept of runs, i.e. maximal periodicity or maximal occurrence of repetitions, coined by Iliopoulos et al. [10] when analysing Fibanacci words, has been introduced to represent in a succinct manner all occurrences of repetitions in a word. It is known that there are only O(n) many of them in a word of length n from Kolpakov and Kucherov [11] who proved it in a non-constructive manner. The ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biology Letters

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1744-9561,1744-957X

DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2012.0182